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STATEMENT
BY HIS EXCELLENCY
Mr.
THOMAS NEIL HULL III
AMBASSADOR-DESIGNATE OF THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ON THE OCCASION
OF
THE PRESENTATION
OF CREDENTIALS
THURSDAY, 19TH AUGUST, 2004
Your
Excellency,
Thank you for receiving me to present my Letter
of Credence as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
of the United States of America to the Republic
of Sierra Leone and the Letter of Recall for my
predecessor, Ambassador Peter R. Chaveas. I am
honoured that President George W. Bush has appointed
me, with the consent of the United States Senate,
to represent him and the government and people
of the United States of America in your country.
Mr.
President,
The
United States shares many of the goals of your
government. Our core foreign policy objectives
are to achieve a more secure, more democratic,
and more prosperous world. We are deeply concerned
that peace must prevail in West Africa. We recognize
sierra Leone as a key to regional stability that
can only be achieved through good governance and
economic opportunity.
The
United States has been encouraged by the return
of peace to Sierra |Leone and by the peaceful
conduct of the recent local government elections.
I intend to work with your government and civil
society to build on those accomplishments. I fully
recognize the challenges that you face in sustaining
Sierra Leone's recovery from civil war. The United
Stares will continue to be the largest financial
contributor to UNAMSIL, which has been successful
in stabilizing conflict areas. Looking ahead,
my government is committed to averting future
conflict by cooperating with the Government of
Sierra Leone in addressing the conditions that
have contributed to strife.
Mr.
President,
You have taken an important step forward with
your government's decision to decentralize. The
return of elected local government after 32 years
indicates that appropriate lessons were drawn
from the tragic conflict and the two decades of
economic and social decline that preceded it.
Now that you have inaugurated elected councils
throughout the country, the task turns to building
their capacity to govern and to transferring government
resources and powers from federal ministries to
the councils. My embassy is ready to assist in
achieving your vision. We believe that decentralization,
sincerely and thoroughly implemented, will greatly
contribute towards stability, security, and prosperity
by efficiently allocating resources to achieve
the development priorities of towns, districts,
and the city of Freetown.
The
United States of America advocates universally
for key elements of democracy. Transparency and
accountability to the people are essential for
good governance. In this respect, your Anti-Corruption
Commission and National Electoral Commission have
particular potential, and will receive my attention,
as will the grass-roots civic organizations that
nurture democracy. Democracy also requires respect
for the rule of law. The United States supports
an autonomous, upright judiciary in Sierra Leone
to sustain a more just society, and also the Special
court for Sierra Leone to bring justice to those
who were most responsible for ravaging your country.
Another essential aspect of democracy is respect
for civil authority. The United States is providing
training on the respective roles of civilians,
military, and police in a democracy, while also
supplying logistical guidance through PAE for
Sierra Leone's new armed forces to establish a
more secure environment for economic development.
Democratic
societies by definition respect human rights,
and a particular concern of the united States
is the status of women and children, most notably
the problem of Trafficking in Persons. I would
like to take this opportunity to applaud your
initiative to introduce legislation that can strengthen
government's ability to combat Trafficking in
Persons in Sierra Leone, and to urge that it be
enacted and implemented quickly.
Mr.
President,
I have spent much of my career promoting freedom
of expression as a cornerstone of democracy around
the world. I want to compliment you on the media
climate in Sierra Leone that is among the most
open in Africa. As you have often observed publicly,
"with freedom comes responsibility."
My embassy will assist Sierra Leone's print and
broadcast media to attain and maintain high professional
standards.
Democracy
thrives best in an environment of economic development.
I am distressed by Sierra Leone's low per capita
income, high illiteracy, low life expectancy,
and other indicators of extreme poverty. This
situation did not arise overnight, nor will it
be repaired by tomorrow, but it does require sustained
commitment by your government and the international
donor community to be rectified. The united States
of America will do its part bilateral and through
international and non-governmental organizations
to upgrade education, stimulate agriculture, and
fight disease, especially lassa fever and the
pandemic of HIV/AIDS that is afflicting Africa.
I
bring an appeal from Washington that you help
us to help you by redoubling your government's
commitment to making Sierra Leone once again a
beacon of hope for the region. Food security is
a critical starting point, and your pronouncement
that no one should go to bed hungry by 2007 is
a commendable goal that should be achieved. Sierra
Leone's population is youthful, and the future
of the country depends on the youth, too many
of whom are now uneducated, unemployed, and disaffected.
They need a brighter future to embrace to surmount
the strife of the past. Working together, your
government and mine can make that a reality.
Mr.
President,
The
American government takes reform of the diamond
sector most seriously. Diamonds can contribute
to Sierra Leone's recovery or they can be a source
of instability and violence. The United States
will continue to assist diamond-producing communities
to become more prosperous and secure by realizing
a reasonable return on their resource.
Illicit
diamonds also fuel the corruption that undercuts
democracy, and they can be exploited by terrorists
who intend to harm my country and others. My government
looks to you together with us, other donors, and
international financial institutions to regulate
diamond exports and to institute banking reforms.
I recognize that under your leadership regulated
diamond exports have increased from only $1.45
million in 1999 to $120 million projected for
this year, but many diamonds are still unaccounted
for. With respect to money laundering, the United
States of America urges swift enactment of the
commendable legislation that you have introduced
to deprive smugglers and terrorists of their favourite
tool.
Trade
and investment can be important engines for development.
I would like to see Sierra Leone attract more
interest from American companies by establishing
more incentives for their engagement, and concurrently
export more to the United States by taking advantage
of the Africa Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA)
benefits for which Sierra Leone has qualified.
American investment in Sierra Leone is low, but
if existing and new investments such as Seaboard
and Sierra Rutile, can succeed, more investment
will follow. Implementation of your new investment
code will be an important incentive.
Mr.
President,
One
of my principal responsibilities is to promote
good relations on all levels between our governments
and our peoples. I am honoured to be the first
Peace Corps Volunteer who served in sierra Leone
to return as Ambassador. I am indebted to Sierra
Leoneans for their generosity to thousands of
Peace Corps Volunteers over many years, and I
intend to reciprocate that friendship during my
tenure as Ambassador. One of my efforts, with
the concurrence of your government, will be to
advocate in Washington for the return of the Peace
Corps to Sierra Leone when resources permit. In
the interim, I plan to enhance the capacity of
the U.S. Agency for International Development
to deliver assistance to Sierra Leone. I will
also continue the successful Department of Defence
program that increase HIV/AIDS awareness and prevention
in the Republic of Sierra Leone Armed Forces,
and by extension in the public at large.
Closer
relations between peoples depend on contact. Contact
requires visas, and I am acutely aware that contact
is restricted by the absence of visa services
at the American Embassy. I intend to rectify this
anomaly during my tenure as Ambassador. However,
because of global security concerns related to
the wear on terrorism, issuance of visas must
await the embassy's relocation to its new site,
for which the assistance of your government is
much appreciated. Meanwhile, with new biometric
requirements, the processing of visas by the American
Embassy in Conakry will be increasingly challenging,
but I will do all within my power to streamline
that process. An American Ambassador, however,
does not have the legal authority to issue visas
unilaterally.
A
project to promote our mutual heritage that is
of great interest ot me is the preservation of
Bunce Island from which thousands of Sierra Leoneans
and other Africans unwillingly went to America
under horrific and tragic circumstances, but survived
and thrived to become a dynamic and creative piece
of the American mosaic. Despite its reprehensible
history, the Bunce Island ruins represent the
long-standing connection between our countries
and stand as a reminder of the value of freedom.
Together, we can honor those who suffered and
bring economic benefit to Sierra Leone by embracing
Bunce Island's preservation as a World Cultural
Heritage Site.
Mr.
President,
As
Ambassador to your Republic, I look forward to
frequent, cordial and frank dialogue with you
and your government so that together we can achieve
our shared objectives. Just as the United States
seeks to assist Sierra Leone to prosper, I will
also respectfully seek on occasion your assistance,
such as support for American positions on issues
of joint interest in international for a. Please
communicate with me as needed, and be assured
that as I represent America's interests, I shall
also be cognizant of our ultimate interest of
having Sierra Leone be a peaceful, secure, democratic
and prosperous member of the community of nations.
Thank
you, Mr. President.
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